Master of Arts in Public Policy and International Law: News & Events

 

The American University of Paris

Master of Arts in Public Policy and International Law

 

MPL Workshops

 
 
 
The following workshops have been designed to introduce students to interdisciplinary approaches to law and policy. MPL students are required to attend 3 out of 4 these Saturday workshops per semester, while graduate and undergraduate students from other programs may sign up for one or more workshops, depending upon space available.
 
 
Fall 2010 Workshop Schedule »
 
 

October 2nd – Microeconomics | by Dr. Francesca Beausang

 

This workshop aims to present the foundational concepts of microeconomics to students interested in policy-making. The workshop is divided into three parts, all of which relate the theory of markets with the reality of policy and government intervention. We first examine competitive markets. We then move on to imperfect markets/natural monopolies. Finally, we show how even competitive markets can fail, thereby justifying policy intervention.

 

In the first part on competitive markets, we look at demand and supply curves, with a particular emphasis on shifts of and movements along these curves. From these curves, we derive equilibrium price and output. In the second part, we examine monopoly, monopolistic competition and oligopoly, concluding with the notion of natural monopoly. In the third part, we illustrate the concept of market failure through public goods and externalities. We conclude that market imperfections and market failure open up scope for policy intervention and we illustrate this through the example of pollution management.

 

Francesca Beausang holds an MSc in Development Studies, Faculty of Economics, from the London School of Economics and a PhD in Management Studies from Cambridge University. She was a lecturer at the London School of Economics for three years, where she taught courses as varied as Development Theory, Development Management, Poverty or more recently The Global Political Economy of Development. Her main interest now lies in global political economy issues relating to the particular challenges posed by developing countries to developed countries. One such challenge which she has focused on is the emergence of multinational enterprises from developing countries. This is the subject of her book, Third World Multinationals, Engine of Development or New Form of Dependency?. Finally, throughout her career, she has carried out consultancy work for international organisations such as UNESCO, UNDP or UNCTAD. She has also spent years working in the private sector as a macroeconomist and an editor, as she has always sought to make academic debates relevant to policy-making.
 
 
 

October 9th – Multilateral diplomacy and the UN Security Council | by General Dominique Trinquand

 

The aim of this workshop is to familiarize students with the procedures at the UN Security Council, to study the interaction inside the UN and the work of the nations’ permanent representative in New York in order to vote a Resolution. The study will be organized around a practical case, namely the vote of resolution 1937 (August 30th 2010) concerning UNIFIL (Lebanon).

 

This workshop will be organized in three phases. The first one will consist of studies conducted by the students mainly through documents available on the NET (un.org) and documents made available on AUP info network. This phase will allow students to do their own research in order to deliver presentations on the historical background and to prepare questions on UN. The second one will be conducted on October 9th morning, it will consist of presentations made by students on the historical background and by the teacher on the Security Council and UN procedures. It will introduce the subject giving everyone the necessary knowledge on the crisis and the way UN deals with it. The third phase on October 9th afternoon will be the Security Council meeting. This will be a practical exercise where the class will discuss the subject and deliver a decision (Resolution).

 

In order to achieve this objective, during phase one, students will be designated as representatives from a member of the Security Council or from the UN Secretariat. On October 9th, the workshop will be conducted following that format.

 

General Dominique Trinquand career has spanned postings to regiments, high-level staff duties and roles with international organizations. He took part in several operations in Lebanon, ex-Yugoslavia and Africa. With a solid experience of international relations, he has the particular privilege of being a graduate of both French and British military schools. During the difficult period of the Yugoslavia crisis (1993-95), he was the assistant to two commanding officers of the UN forces. Since 1998, he held several positions of direction in a multinational environment. In particular, he was director for operations in NATO and EU. More recently, in Paris as well as in New York, he completed the reorganization of the French chain of command in UN operations as well as the military chain of command in peacekeeping operations. He also led the negotiations for the deployment of French troops in Lebanon and Africa. This year, back in Paris, he formulated recommendations in order to improve the training of French forces prior to their deployment in UN operations and he studied the future of out of age equipments. Armoured Cavalry Officer, Brigadier General Dominique Trinquand was educated at the military academy of Saint Cyr. Graduated from the “’Ecole supérieure de guerre de Paris “, from the Staff College (Camberley) and from the Royal College of Defense Studies of London, he is a post-graduate from the “Centre d’Etudes Diplomatiques et Stratégiques de Paris” where he is teaching international relations.
 
 
 

November 13th – Labor Rights Standards and Implementation —“Then and Now…” | by Viondetta Lopez

 

This workshop teaches basic principles and standards of labor rights, as well as their implementation in the modern world. In this workshop you will learn a chronological progression of international labor standards; how they have been utilized to promote respect for the rights of workers through trade; and the dynamics of the multilateral institutions most relevant in the “labor world”. You will also learn how labor rights are implemented at the national level by sovereign nations through inspections and investigations.

 

Additionally, you will analyze the labor rights progression through a unique method: by applying modern day labor rights to the characters of literary masters, such as Aleksandr Pushkin, Fyodor Dostoevsky and Anton Chekhov (© 2010). Find out whether or not modern labor rights address the social concerns of these literary masters (© 2010). Investigate how the characters of famous North Korean, Chinese and Persian operas and fables would fare under modern-day labor protections. Examine the labor rights psyche of these countries and determine the relevance of their literary pieces in the context of the current global labor situation (© 2010).

 

The workshop considers various case studies applicable to the United States, Europe and developing countries. You will investigate how the characters of famous literary pieces would fare under today’s labor standards situation and how much progress this exemplifies (©2010).

 

Ms. Lopez has over 13 years experience in the U.S. government and international policy affairs. She has served in the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative, a White House agency, as Director for Labor Affairs and Acting U.S. Trade Representative for Labor Affairs. She made key contributions to the negotiation of labor chapters in free trade agreements between the United States and Singapore, Chile, Morocco, Australia, Bahrain, the Andean countries of South America and Central America. She contributed strategies to improve compliance with the worker rights obligations of preference programs through which the United States provides trade benefits to countries in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, and Asia. Previously, she served as International Labor Officer in the International Labor Affairs Bureau of the U.S. Department of Labor. She researched the labor enforcement systems of many countries, particularly trading partners of the United States. From 1997-2000, she led a child labor task force in the U.S. Department of Labor, and was awarded the Secretary of Labor’s Exceptional Achievement Award five times throughout her career. Since then, she has held international policy positions in the U.S. Department of Agriculture and currently, at the U.S. Department of Energy. She liaises with international organizations, as well as the Executive Office of the President on international trade and energy policy. She has represented the U.S. government at The Hague in the Permanent Court of Arbitration, and in Geneva when she made a presentation at the International Labor Organization.
 
 
 

December 4th – Negotiation | by Allen Zerkin, Esq.

 

Negotiations are a central aspect of any career in law, policy, or management. Professionals often find that far more of their time is spent negotiating than they would have imagined.

 

The study of negotiation is different from the study of many other matters, even those that involve the development of skills. Unlike other competencies, we don’t come to the study of negotiation with a tabula rasa – each of us has been negotiating (whether we called it that or not) to resolve conflicts and to make agreements from the time we were very young. Thus, we have already internalized habits and attitudes regarding situations of overt or latent conflict. When such situations arise – especially when they are emotional and something important is at stake – we quite automatically follow these ingrained patterns, even after we have learned intellectually about what research has shown to be more effective! So, it isn’t sufficient to understand negotiation principles, or even to practice them in a classroom setting – being able to use new insights and approaches in real time, when it matters, also requires self-awareness regarding one’s predispositions if one is to be able to override them.

 

The workshop will use short simulations to provide opportunities for self-awareness and for discovering common negotiating mistakes, and through their debriefing and discussion of a few pre-workshop articles, you will develop an understanding of negotiation fundamentals. The workshop will serve as a foundation for continued learning about your relationship to conflict and the development of your negotiation skills.

 

Allen J. Zerkin is an Adjunct Professor of Public Administration at NYU’s School of Public Service, where he teaches courses on negotiation and conflict management. He is member of the New York Bar and earned his J.D. at Yale Law School. Since 1999, he has been conducting a popular workshop on negotiation at the American Planning Association’s annual National Planning Conference, and he serves as a member of the faculty of Het Amsterdams ADR Instituut in the Netherlands, teaching multi-party mediation and advanced negotiation workshops. Professor Zerkin specializes in the design and facilitation of processes, such as stakeholder consensus building processes and roundtable dialogues that are intended to resolve or to advance stakeholders’ understanding of state and local disputes and controversies.
 
 

 

Faculty News

 
 
 

Dorsch, Michael

September 2010

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Michael Dorsch was interviewed about the recent financial regulation legislation in the U.S. Congress by the French periodical L'Expansion.  Read the article here.

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Perry, Susan

September 2010

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Susan Perry recently returned from Chad, where she served as a member of the US Delegation to the drafting of the N'djamena Declaration to End the Recruitment and Use of Child Soldiers, a regional best practices document designed to push for an accelerated demobilization and rehabilitation of the thousands of child soldiers in Central Africa.  The US and French delegations signed the declaration as observers, a demonstration of support for non-regional member States for which this initiative remains a priority.  Dr. Perry also delivered a paper in N'djamena at a UNICEF-sponsored conference on the same subject.  Her paper presented a viable framework for judicial pursuit of corporate actors which benefit from the recruitment and use of child soldiers in resources-rich areas.  Co-panelists included Dr. Ntumba Luaba, former Minister for Human Rights for the Democratic Republic of Congo and current professor of law at the University of Kinshasa, and Soumahoro Gbato, an expert from Save the Children working in Sierra Leone; the moderator was Ute Kollies, the UN representative for the Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) in Chad.  The conference proceedings will be published by UNICEF.

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Nomani, Farhad

June 2010

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On May 15, Farhad Nomani was invited by the Center for Ethics at the University of Toronto, Canada, for a talk on "Democracy, Civil Society, and the Iranian Working Class."

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